5. Amatavaggo

408.Pañcamavaggassa dutiye āhārasamudayā kāyassa samudayoti āhārasamudayena kāyasamudayo. Eseva nayo sesesu. Manasikārasamudayāti ettha pana yonisomanasikārasamudayā bojjhaṅgadhammānaṃ samudayo, ayonisomanasikārasamudayā nīvaraṇadhammānaṃ. Iti imasmiṃ sutte sārammaṇasatipaṭṭhānā kathitā.

410.Catutthaṃ suddhikaṃ katvā samudaye kathite bujjhanakānaṃ ajjhāsayena vuttaṃ.

412.Chaṭṭhe pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvutoti catunnaṃ sīlānaṃ jeṭṭhakasīlaṃ dassento evamāha. Tipiṭakacūḷanāgatthero panāha – ‘‘pātimokkhasaṃvarova sīlaṃ, itarāni tīṇi sīlanti vuttaṭṭhānaṃ nāma natthī’’ti. Vatvā taṃ anujānanto āha – ‘‘indriyasaṃvaro nāma chadvārarakkhaṇamattameva, ājīvapārisuddhi dhammeneva samena paccayuppattimattakaṃ, paccayasannissitaṃ paṭiladdhapaccaye idamatthanti paccavekkhitvā paribhuñjanamattakaṃ. Nippariyāyena pātimokkhasaṃvarova sīlaṃ. Yassa so bhinno, ayaṃ chinnasīso viya puriso hatthapāde, sesāni rakkhissatīti na vattabbo. Yassa pana so arogo, ayaṃ acchinnasīso viya puriso jīvitaṃ, sesāni puna pākatikāni katvā rakkhitumpi sakkotī’’ti. Tasmā pātimokkhasaṃvarova sīlaṃ, tena pātimokkhasaṃvarena saṃvutoti pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto, upeto samannāgatoti attho.

Ācāragocarasampannoti ācārena ca gocarena ca sampanno. Aṇumattesūti appamattakesu. Vajjesūti akusaladhammesu. Bhayadassāvīti bhayadassī. Samādāyāti sammā ādiyitvā. Sikkhassu sikkhāpadesūti sikkhāpadesu taṃ taṃ sikkhāpadaṃ samādiyitvā sikkha, yaṃ yaṃ pana kiñci sikkhāpadesu sikkhākoṭṭhāsesu sikkhitabbaṃ kāyikaṃ vā vācasikaṃ vā, taṃ taṃ sabbaṃ sammā ādāya sikkhassūti ayamettha saṅkhepattho. Vitthāro pana visuddhimagge (visuddhi. 1.14) vutto. Iti imasmiṃ sutte pātimokkhasaṃvarasīlameva kathitaṃ.

413.Sattame kāyasucaritavacīsucaritāni pātimokkhasaṃvarasīlaṃ, manosucaritaṃ itarāni tīṇi sīlānīti catupārisuddhisīlaṃ kathitaṃ hoti. Iminā nayena pañcasattanavadasasu kusalakammapathesu pacchimāpi tayo sīlaṃ hotīti veditabbā. Sesaṃ uttānamevāti. Chaṭṭhasattamesu heṭṭhā vuttanayeneva attho veditabbo.