Kassapasaṃyutta

Pucchā – kassapasaṃyutte panāvuso candūpamasuttaṃ bhagavatā kattha kaṃ ārabbha kathañca bhāsitaṃ.

Vissajjanā – sāvatthiyaṃ bhante sambahule bhikkhū ārabbha ‘‘candūpamā bhikkhave kulāni upasaṅkamatha apakasseva kāyaṃ apakassa cittaṃ niccanavakā kulesu appagabbhā. Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso jarudapānaṃ vā olokeyya pabbatavisamaṃ vā nadīviduggaṃ vā apakasseva kāyaṃ apakassa cittaṃ. Evameva kho bhikkhave candūpamā kulāni upasaṅkamatha apakasseva kāyaṃ apakassa cittaṃ niccanavakā kulesu appagabbhā’’ti evamādinā bhagavatā bhāsitaṃ.

Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, kathaṃ rūpā bhikkhu arahati kulāni upasaṅkamituṃ.

Pucchā – kathañcāvuso tattha bhagavatā parisuddhāparisuddha dhammadesanaṃ dassetvā bhikkhūnaṃ ovādo dinno.

Vissajjanā – ‘‘taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, kathaṃ rūpassa bhikkhuno aparisuddhā dhammadesanā hoti, kathaṃ rūpassa bhikkhuno parisuddhā dhammadesanā hotī’’ti evamādinā parisuddhāparisuddhadhammadesanā vitthārato dassetvā ‘‘kassapena vā hi vo bhikkhave ovadissāmi yo vā panassa kassapasadiso, ovaditehi ca pana vo tathattāya paṭipajjitabba’’nti. Evaṃ kho bhante bhagavato bhikkhūnaṃ ovādo dinno.

Yo hi koci bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃcitto paresaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘‘aho vata me dhammaṃ suṇeyyuṃ, sutvā ca pana dhammaṃ pasīdeyyuṃ, pasannā ca me pasannākāraṃ kareyyuṃ–

Svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehi passiko opaneyyiko paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhi–

Kassapena vā hi vo bhikkhave ovadissāmi yo vā panassa kassapasadiso, ovaditehi ca pana vo tathattāya paṭipajjitabbaṃ–

Pucchā – tenāvuso bhagavatā…pe… sammāsambuddhena kassapasaṃyutte catutthaṃ kulūpakasuttaṃ kattha kaṃ ārabbha kathañca bhāsitaṃ.

Vissajjanā – sāvatthiyaṃ bhante sambahule bhikkhū ārabbha ‘‘taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, kathaṃ rūpo bhikkhu arahati kulūpako hotuṃ, kathaṃ rūpo bhikkhu na arahati kulūpako hotu’’nti evamādinā bhagavatā bhāsitaṃ.

Kassapena vā hi vo bhikkhave ovadissāmi yo vā panassa kassapasadiso, ovaditehi ca pana vo tathattāya paṭipajjitabbaṃ.

Pucchā – tatthevāvuso bhagavatā dutiya ovādasuttaṃ kattha kena saddhiṃ kathañca bhāsitaṃ.

Vissajjanā – rājagahe bhante āyasmatā mahākassapena saddhiṃ ‘‘ovada kassapa bhikkhū, karohi kassapa bhikkhūnaṃ dhammiṃ kathaṃ, ahaṃ vā kassapa bhikkhū ovadeyyaṃ tvaṃ vā, ahaṃ vā bhikkhūnaṃ dhammiṃ kathaṃ kareyyaṃ tvaṃ vā’’ti evamādinā bhagavatā bhāsitaṃ.

Yassa kassaci bhante saddhā natthi kusalesu dhammesu, hirī natthi. Ottappaṃ natthi. Vīriyaṃ natthi. Paññā natthi kusalesu dhammesu.

Pucchā – tatthevāvuso bhagavatā tatiyaovādasuttaṃ kattha kena saddhiṃ kathañca bhāsitaṃ.

Vissajjanā – rājagahe bhante āyasmatāyeva mahākassapena saddhiṃ ‘‘ovada kassapa bhikkhū. Karohi kassapa bhikkhūnaṃ dhammiṃ kathaṃ, ahaṃ vā kassapa bhikkhū ovadeyyaṃ tvaṃ vā. Ahaṃ vā bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ kathaṃ kareyyaṃ tvaṃ vā’’ti evamādinā bhagavatā bhāsitaṃ.

Dubbacā kho bhante etarahi bhikkhū dovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi samannāgatā akkhamā appadakkhiṇaggāhino anusāsaniṃ–

Pucchā – tatthevāvuso bhagavatā pariyosānaṃ saddhammappatirūpakasuttaṃ kattha kaṃ ārabbha kismiṃ vatthusmiṃ kathañca bhāsitaṃ.

Vissajjanā – sāvatthiyaṃ bhante āyasmantaṃyeva mahākassapaṃ ārabbha bhāsitaṃ. Āyasmā bhante mahākassapo bhagavantaṃ etadevoca ‘‘ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena pubbe appatarāni ceva sikkhāpadāni ahesuṃ, bahutarā ca bhikkhū aññāya saṇṭhahiṃsu. Ko pana bhante hetu ko paccayo, yenetarahi bahutarāni ceva sakkhāpadāni appatarā ca bhikkhū aññāya saṇṭhahantī’’ti. Tasmiṃ bhante vatthusmiṃ ‘‘evañcetaṃ kassapa hoti sattesu hāyamānesu saddhamme antaradhāyamāne bahutarāniceva sikkhāpadāni honti, appatarāca bhikkhū aññāya saṇṭhahantī’’ti evamādinā bhagavatā bhāsitaṃ.